How To Get Rid Of Woodchucks Under Deck

How to Get Rid of Woodchucks Under Your Deck

Woodchucks, also known as groundhogs, are cute, but having them under your deck is anything but cute. Their burrowing can cause structural damage, and their droppings and urine create unsanitary conditions. Getting rid of them humanely and effectively requires a multi-pronged approach. This guide will walk you through the best methods to remove woodchucks from under your deck and prevent them from returning.

Understanding Woodchuck Behavior

Before tackling the problem, it's crucial to understand why woodchucks choose to live under your deck in the first place. They're attracted to:

• Shelter: Decks offer excellent protection from predators and the elements.
• Food sources: Proximity to gardens, lawns, and other vegetation provides readily available food.
• Accessibility: Easy access points under the deck make it an ideal nesting site.

Removing Woodchucks from Under Your Deck

Several methods can effectively remove woodchucks, but remember always prioritize humane removal. Trapping and relocating are generally preferred over lethal methods.

1. Exclusion: Preventing Future Incursions

The most effective long-term solution is preventing future woodchuck entry. This involves sealing all potential entry points under your deck. Pay close attention to:

• Gaps and cracks: Use hardware cloth (stronger than chicken wire) to seal any openings larger than an inch. Secure it firmly to prevent woodchucks from chewing through.
• Foundation gaps: Caulk any gaps between the deck and the foundation.
• Perimeter: Ensure there's no loose soil or vegetation around the foundation that could be used for digging.

2. Trapping and Relocation

Trapping is a humane way to remove woodchucks. Live traps are essential. Follow these steps:

• Trap placement: Place the trap near the woodchuck's main entry point.
• Bait: Use tempting bait such as apples, carrots, or clover.
• Check regularly: Check the trap frequently (at least once a day) to avoid the woodchuck suffering.
• Relocation: Once you've caught a woodchuck, transport it at least 5 miles away to a suitable habitat (ideally an area with similar vegetation). Release it at dusk or dawn. Check local regulations regarding relocation before proceeding.

3. Repellents

Repellents can be used in conjunction with other methods, but they are rarely effective on their own. Woodchucks can quickly habituate to them. Consider using:

• Commercial repellents: Follow the instructions carefully and reapply as needed.
• Natural repellents: Some gardeners report success using strong-smelling substances like peppermint oil or mothballs, but their effectiveness varies. Always use cautiously and only if deemed safe for the surrounding environment and pets.

4. Professional Assistance

If you're uncomfortable with trapping or exclusion methods, consider contacting a wildlife removal professional. They have the experience and tools to safely and humanely remove woodchucks from your property.

Preventing Woodchucks from Returning

After removing the woodchucks, it's crucial to take steps to prevent them from returning. This includes:

• Maintaining a clean yard: Keep grass trimmed short and remove any brush piles or debris that could provide cover.
• Secure garbage cans: Make sure garbage cans have tight-fitting lids.
• Remove food sources: Don't leave pet food outside and promptly clean up fallen fruit or vegetables.

By combining these methods, you can effectively remove woodchucks from under your deck and prevent future infestations. Remember, patience and persistence are key to a successful outcome. Prioritizing humane methods ensures a safe and ethical approach to wildlife management.